Subscriber content

Ghosts !

All the versions of this article: English , français

Draguignan, Hôtel départemental des Expositions du Var, from 21 June to 28 September 2025.

Besides “waffle irons” and “bashibazouks”, “blistering barnacles on wheels” hold a prominent place in Captain Haddock’s ever-troubled life. And while the definition of ectoplasm – “visible emanations produced by a medium, materializing in various forms” – only adds to the mystery surrounding its appearance, photographs offer more insight into the phenomenon: those seen in Draguignan have no wheels, yet their manner of appearing is no less startling.


1. Dr. Gerke
The Medium Margery Producing an Ectoplasm from Her Nose in 1925 4/4, 25 July 1925
Gelatin silver print – 8.3 × 8.3 cm
Paris, Institut Métapsychique International
Photo: Institut Métapsychique International

A spongy substance seems to be pouring out of the nose of the medium Margery; it is said to be the vocal apparatus of her deceased brother (ill. 1). The dead manifest themselves in many ways, always with a flair for the dramatic and a mischievous taste for the macabre. “I do not believe in ghosts, but I am afraid of them,” Madame du Deffand used to say. Some spirits use the living to write messages that the visitor to Draguignan attempts to decipher, nervously scrawled on sheets of paper; others agree to leave a fingerprint or chin print in a mold. Exiled in Guernsey, Victor Hugo communicated with his beloved daughter Léopoldine through “talking tables.” During these séances, recorded in his “Livre des tables”, great writers of the past appeared – Dante, Shakespeare, Molière – as well as even more illustrious figures, Jesus and Mohammed; the Shadow of the Sepulchre and Death also dropped in, leaving behind their self-portraits (ill. 2). The boundary between this world and the beyond is decidedly porous.


2. 2. Drawing Made by the Table During a Spiritism Session
in Jersey, on 4 April 1854. Album spirite by Victor Hugo.
Manuscript
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France

Philippe Charlier is a…

To access this content, you must subscribe to The Art Tribune. The advantages and conditions of this subscription, which will also allow you to support The Art Tribune, are described on the subscription page.

Your comments

In order to be able to discuss articles and read the contributions of other subscribers, you must subscribe to The Art Tribune. The advantages and conditions of this subscription, which will also allow you to support The Art Tribune, are described on the subscription page.

If you are already a subscriber, sign in.